Como o Islã define a fé e o verdadeiro significado da adoração?

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Índice

The Creator’s Divine Guidance in Quran:

As we discussed before, about the creation of humans in a pair form, and how their weak physiques create dependencies and their growth on earth brought religion conflicts, and why The Creator sent guidance by angels to chosen individuals (Prophets) to guide humans.

| “A humanidade era uma única religião [comunidade]. E Allah enviou os profetas como portadores de boas novas e admoestadores, e revelou com eles o Livro, com a verdade, para julgar entre as pessoas sobre aquilo em que divergiam…” Al-Baqarah (2:213) Al-Baqarah (2:213)

1. What They taught about Faith? What is the purpose of right belief?

Every Prophet taught about the Tawhid (Worship one God for Unity), belief in one unseen Creator who created human beings and made this life a test (trial) for recording everyone’s actions. And after death, on the day of judgment, He will resurrect everyone for accountability, rewarding those who did good to others and punishing those who did wrong to others, leading to an unimaginable and eternal life in the Hereafter – with the supreme honor of meeting their Lord.

The Identical lives, death, memories and actions with aftereffects for other humans are the clear signs for the Resurrection.

Purpose of Right Belief:

  • Tawhid: Builds unity, equality, and peace in society. Prevents misgudances, divisions and injustice caused by false beliefs.
  • Fear of afterlife accountability: Creates self-accountability, even in private actions.
  • Hope of eternal reward in the afterlife promotes right actions and brings peace and justice in life.

That’s why Shirk (associates with One Creator) is unforgivable sin in Islam, it is main root of misguidance, divisions, long term instabilities in a society.
For Example – A man lives with wrongdoings, driven by wrong belief, and build a chain by influencing others by his words/action. Till his death he didn’t break that wrong chain by reflecting/accepting/declaring himself wrong, for other’s safies. As a result, their influence continues beyond their lifetime, becoming a source of ongoing misguidance for others.

They taught The Creator’s presence is unseen while the trial, so social life is not directly controlled by force or fear. Believe in the one Creator only by seeing his signs in nature. Also, the Creator has already placed the true belief in humans’ hearts and sense of true and false for self-judgment. Without engaging in such activities like proving the existence of Creator.

  1. | “Say, ‘He is Allah, [who is] One. Allah, the Eternal Refuge. He neither begets nor is born, nor is there to Him any equivalent.’” Al-Ikhlas (112)
  2. | “And hold firmly to the rope of Allah all together and do not become divided…” Aal-e-Imran (3:103)
  3. | “By the soul and the One who formed it, and inspired it with its wrongdoing and its righteousness, successful indeed is the one who purifies it.” Ash-Shams (91:7–9)
  4. | “Indeed, Allah does not forgive Shirk (associates with Allah),…” An-Nisa (4:116)
  5. | “O you who believe! Avoid much assumptions. Indeed, some assumptions are sin….” Al-Hujurat (49:12)
  6. | “And do not pursue that of which you have no knowledge….” Al-Isra (17:36)
  7. | “E se todas as árvores da Terra fossem canetas e o mar fosse tinta, com mais sete mares acrescentados a ele, as palavras de Allah não se esgotariam. Na verdade, Allah é Todo-Poderoso, Todo-Sábio.” Al-Luqman (31:27) Al-Luqman (31:27)
  8. | “Indeed, within the heavens and earth are signs for the believers. And in your own creation, and whatever living beings He dispersed, are signs for people of sure faith.” Al-Jathiya (45:3–4)
  9. | “E te perguntam a respeito do Espírito (ar-Rūḥ). Diz: ”O Espírito é da esfera do meu Senhor. E à humanidade não foi concedido, do conhecimento, senão um pouco.’” Al-Isra 17:85 Al-Isra 17:85

True Meaning of Worship?

True meaning of worship is – purifying thoughts, souls, and actions by praising One Creator for everything with patience and gratitude, while seeking forgiveness for own ignorance and mistakes with humility. In the same way as Quran described.

| “A retidão não consiste em voltarem seus rostos para o leste ou para o oeste, mas a verdadeira retidão está naquele que crê em Allah, no Dia do Juízo Final, nos anjos, no Livro e nos profetas; que doa sua riqueza — ‘apesar de amá-la’ — aos parentes, aos órfãos, aos necessitados, ao viajante, aos que pedem e para libertar escravos; que cumpre a oração e paga o zakāh (esmola); que cumpre as promessas que faz; e que é paciente nas adversidades, no sofrimento e durante a batalha. Esses são os sinceros, e são eles os justos.” — Al-Baqarah 2:177

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